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Vietnamese · Soup · Medium

Pho Bo (Beef Pho)

Vietnam's soul in a bowl. Aromatic beef broth simmered for hours, poured over noodles with paper-thin raw beef that cooks at the table.

Prep 30 minsCook 4 hrsServes 6

The whole recipe in 60 seconds

Pho Bo (Beef Pho), in 5 ideas

  1. The parboil is not optional. It feels wasteful to boil and dump, but it is the secret to clear broth. Impurities come out in the first boil; flavor comes out in the long simmer.
  2. Slice the raw beef paper thin. Partially freeze the sirloin for 30 minutes and it slices like a dream. Thick slices will not cook through in the hot broth.
  3. Toast the spices. Thirty seconds in a dry pan wakes up the star anise and cinnamon. You will smell the moment they are ready.
  4. Season boldly at the end. Fish sauce for salt, sugar for balance. The broth should taste slightly too intense on its own; the noodles and herbs will dilute it to perfect.
  5. Set up a garnish station. Basil, cilantro, sprouts, lime, jalapeno, hoisin, sriracha. Everyone builds their own bowl, and that customization is half the joy of pho.

What you need

Ingredients

  • 3 lbs beef bones (marrow and knuckle)
  • 1 lb beef brisket
  • 1/2 lb sirloin or eye of round, frozen 30 mins then sliced paper thin
  • 1 lb flat rice noodles (banh pho)
  • 2 onions, halved
  • 4 inch piece ginger, halved lengthwise
  • 5 star anise, 1 cinnamon stick, 4 cloves, 1 tbsp coriander seeds, 1 tsp fennel seeds
  • 1/4 cup fish sauce, plus more to taste
  • 1 tbsp sugar, plus more to taste
  • To serve: Thai basil, cilantro, bean sprouts, lime wedges, sliced jalapeno, hoisin and sriracha

How to make it

Directions

  1. Char the onion halves and ginger directly over a gas flame or under the broiler until blackened in spots, about 10 minutes. Rinse off loose char. This adds a smoky depth you cannot get any other way.
  2. Cover the bones with cold water, bring to a boil, and boil hard for 10 minutes. Drain and rinse the bones and the pot. This parboil keeps the final broth crystal clear.
  3. Return the clean bones to the pot with the brisket, charred onion and ginger, and 4 quarts of fresh cold water. Bring to a bare simmer, skim diligently for the first 30 minutes, then keep at the gentlest simmer for 3 hours.
  4. Toast the spices in a dry pan until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Tie in cheesecloth and add to the pot for the last hour.
  5. Remove the brisket when tender, about 2 1/2 hours in. Slice thinly. Strain the broth, season with fish sauce and sugar until it tastes deeply savory with a whisper of sweetness.
  6. Soak the noodles in hot water until pliable, then blanch in boiling water 30 seconds. Divide among deep bowls with brisket slices and raw beef slices arranged on top.
  7. Ladle the boiling broth over everything. The heat cooks the raw beef in seconds. Serve with all the herbs, sprouts, lime, and sauces on the side.
Never let it boil. A rolling boil makes the broth cloudy and muddy tasting. The gentlest lazy simmer, with just a bubble breaking the surface now and then, gives you that clear amber liquid.

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